The 1943 Bronze Lincoln Cent remains one of the most intriguing and sought-after error coins in American numismatic history, created purely by chance during the turbulent years of World War II.
In 1943, the U.S. Mint shifted production from traditional bronze cents to zinc-coated steel versions in order to conserve copper for critical wartime needs. This major change meant millions of steel cents were produced, marking one of the most distinctive shifts in U.S. coinage.
However, during the transition, a small number of leftover bronze planchets from 1942 were accidentally left in the minting equipment. When these bronze blanks were struck with the new 1943 dies, they produced a tiny batch of coins that were never meant to exist. These rare bronze 1943 cents stand today as remarkable historical artifacts—accidents of timing and circumstance that highlight both the urgency of wartime production and the enduring appeal of minting anomalies.